IOnZM114147城市夜景在夜色中散发迷人芬芳11:41:47

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城市夜景在夜色中散发迷人芬芳《赠秀才从军（息徒兰圃）》原文翻译及赏析_作者嵇康息徒兰圃秣马华山流平皋垂纶长川目送归鸿手挥五弦俯仰自得游心太玄嘉彼钓叟得鱼忘筌郢人逝矣谁与尽言本篇原列第十四首诗人想象嵇喜行军之暇领略山水乐趣的情景他将在长满兰草的野地上休息在鲜花盛开的山坡上喂马在草地上弋鸟在长河里钓鱼一边若有所思地目送南归的鸿雁一边信手抚弹五弦琴他的心神游于天地自然之中随时随地都对自然之道有所领悟显然这里所写的与其说是征人生活不如说是抒写诗人自己纵心自然的情趣最后诗人用庄子中匠石斫垩的典故来表达自己对嵇喜从军远去的惋惜心情此诗中目送归鸿手挥五弦二句是历来为人们所称道的妙句它以凝练的语言传写出高士飘然出世心游物外的风神传达出一种悠然自得与造化相侔的哲理境界《列女操》原文翻译及赏析_作者孟郊梧桐相待老鸳鸯会双死贞女贵殉夫舍生亦如此波澜誓不起妾心古井水古井水一作井中水这是一首颂扬贞妇烈女的诗此诗以男子之心愿写烈女之情志可歌可泣梧桐树相依持老鸳鸯鸟同生共死旧世贞烈女夫死而终生不嫁夫死而以身相殉守节以表从一之志殉节以明坚贞之心结句波澜誓不起妾心古井水一片贞心下语坚决精警异常成语心如古井源自于此刘禹锡竹枝词名句长恨人心不如水等闲平地起波澜从此翻出烈女节义肝肠坚贞不渝固可针砭浮靡然苛苦迂执以一身青春配殉不由刿目怵心读之令人生怜据考当时对女子贞操并不看重诗人或许另有寄托籍烈女之吟抒志洁行廉孤高耿介之士人气节于海娣等唐诗鉴赏大全集北京中国华侨出版社年月版第页

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